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Nutrition for Senior Pets: Does Your Pet Need a New Diet?

As our pets age, their nutritional needs often change - sometimes in subtle ways that can be easy to miss. Just like people, senior pets can benefit greatly from a diet tailored to their specific life stage. If your dog or cat is approaching their golden years, you might be wondering whether it’s time to consider a new diet to keep them healthy and active.
 

Why Senior Pets Have Different Nutritional Needs

Aging pets often experience slower metabolisms, changes in body composition, and even decreased activity levels. These factors can make weight management more challenging and may also increase the risk for certain health conditions like arthritis, kidney disease, or diabetes. Proper nutrition can help support your pet’s immune system, maintain muscle mass, promote healthy joints, and manage chronic conditions.
 

Signs Your Senior Pet May Need a Diet Change

  • Weight gain or loss: Unexpected changes in weight may indicate that your pet’s current diet isn’t meeting their needs.

  • Decreased energy: Senior pets often slow down, but significant drops in energy could signal that their nutrition needs adjusting.

  • Digestive issues: More frequent vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation can sometimes be helped by switching foods.

  • Dull coat or skin issues: Proper nutrition plays a key role in skin and coat health.

  • Increased thirst or urination: While this can indicate underlying health issues, diet changes may help manage certain chronic conditions.
     

What to Look for in Senior Pet Diets

Not all senior pet foods are created equal. Look for high-quality ingredients and consult with your veterinarian to select a diet that addresses your pet’s specific health concerns. Here are some general guidelines:

  • Appropriate calorie content to prevent obesity or support healthy weight gain

  • High-quality protein to maintain muscle mass

  • Controlled levels of phosphorus and sodium for kidney health

  • Added joint supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin

  • Increased fiber for digestive health

  • Antioxidants and omega fatty acids for immune support and cognitive function
     

Making the Transition

Switching your pet’s food should be a gradual process, taking place over 7-10 days to avoid digestive upset. Always consult your veterinarian before making changes, as they can recommend a diet based on your pet’s medical history and current health.
 

Need Nutritional Guidance for Your Senior Pet?

A well-balanced diet is essential to helping your senior pet thrive in their later years. Nutrition tailored to the needs of older pets can make a noticeable difference in their quality of life, comfort, and longevity. 
 

If you’re noticing changes in your pet’s weight, energy, or overall health, contact Mokena Animal Clinic to schedule a senior wellness exam and nutrition consultation. Visit our office in Mokena, Illinois, or call (708) 479-2811 to book an appointment today.